EL Master Plan 2023-2027 » CHAPTER 5: Testing, Reclassification, and Progress Monitoring

CHAPTER 5: Testing, Reclassification, and Progress Monitoring

CHAPTER 5: Testing, Reclassification, and Progress Monitoring

 

Placentia Yorba Linda Unified School District (PYLUSD) is committed to educating all Multilingual learners (MLs) to ensure both academic success and English language development. The district’s primary goal is to provide students with the 21st Century skills to succeed in life and in their choice of college and career. The English Learner Roadmap overarching principle guiding this chapter is:

✔ Guiding Principle 2

English learners engage in intellectually rich developmentally appropriate learning experiences that foster high levels of English proficiency. 

Intellectual Quality of Instruction and Meaningful Access

 

This chapter explains the reclassification process as well as how PYLUSD monitors the academic progress of English learners.

PYLUSD utilizes the terms “English learners” and “Multilingual learners” strategically: English learner (EL) is used when referring to obligations of Title III funding, and Multilingual learner is used when referring to the asset-based approach the district takes for language learners. PYLUSD embraces the position that the multilingual learner designation provides recognition of students’ home languages as assets to their education while acknowledging that learning English is one particular aspect of their education.

Chapter 5: Testing, Reclassification, and Progress Monitoring - Contents:



  1. Summative English Language Proficiency Assessments for California (ELPAC) Testing & PYLUSD Summative English Learner Alternate Assessment (Summative ELAA for Dual Identified Students With Significant Learning Needs)

BEFORE TESTING: Computer-based Summative ELPAC or Summative ELAA 

 

Site Responsibilities

Identify Staff to be Trained

  • Identify Test Examiner(s) to complete mandated Summative ELPAC Trainings through Moodle. 
  • Identify Case Managers/Test Examiner(s) to complete mandated Summative ELAA Training through SafeSchools. ELAA per IEP team decision for El students with significant cognitive disabilities. 
  • The Testing Coordinator and Case Manager select appropriate Universal Tools and/or Designated Supports and assign them in the Test Operations Management System (TOMS) prior to testing. (Refer to the caaccessibilitymtrx2021 or  elpacresourcescbelpacresourcescb Matrix 4)
  • Case Managers must ensure the appropriate ELPAC assessment is documented in the IEP with any support under the Special Factors section: Participation in State/District Wide Assessment Programs.
  • Case Manager(s) and Testing Coordinator(s) attend the Assessments Services accessibility training and refer to the caaccessibilitymtrx2021 or elpacresourcescbelpacresourcescb Matrix 4 to select Designated Supports, Accommodations, Unlisted Resources, and/or Domain Exemptions as appropriate and assign them in TOMS prior to testing. (Any designated supports must be documented in the IEP under the Special Factors section: Participation in State/District Wide Assessment Programs)

Required Training (To be completed in January prior to Summative ELPAC or Summative ELAA)

  • 2023-2024  Summative ELPAC Nuts and Bolts Training (Provided by Assessment Team)
  • Group Administration and Speaking Calibration: 

Speaking Administration-Moodle Course: Text Examiners complete Moodle Speaking calibration. 

Group Administration: 

Listening, Reading, and Writing -School sites to train through Moodle

  • Group Administration (Gr. 3-12)  -Moodle Video
  • 1:1 Administration (Gr. TK-2)  -Moodle Video 
  •  Summative English Learner Alternate Assessment (ELAA)
  •  1:1 Administration (Gr. TK-12)  -Summative ELAA SafeSchools training -Test Examiners complete training in the Fall/Winter        

Identify ALL English Learners to be Assessed

Summative ELPAC and Summative ELA State testing window February 1- May 31 2024

  • Use TOMS to run the Summative ELPAC Student Eligibility Report on an ongoing basis.
  • Confirm English learners being tested are correctly assigned in TOMS.
  • Confirm dually-identified ELs IEPs document the appropriate ELPAC assessments and any supports.
  • Develop a roster of All eligible ELs to be assessed with Summative ELPAC or Summative ELAA for students with significant cognitive disabilities to log the date assessed, the date of attempts made to assess, and if a dually-identified EL student which assessment was administered. Update log on an ongoing basis and add any new ELs to be assessed.
  • Identify Dually-Identified ELs with disabilities at the school site using the TOMS ELPAC Summative Student Eligibility Report 
    • Ensure ELPAC or Summative ELAA for students with significant cognitive disabilities is documented in the IEP with any supports. 

Site Logistics

        • TK/K, 1st, 2nd - Individual administration - 75 mins.
        • 3-5 - group administration (Reading, Writing, Listening) - 2.5  hours
        • 3-5 - Speaking - one-on-one administration - 25 mins.
  • Middle School - Grades 6-8/High School - Grades 9-12 - Prepare summons
  • Group administration (Reading, Writing, Listening) - 2.5  hours
  • Speaking - one-on-one administration - 25 minutes
    • Working school network, internet connection, and internet access must be configured for testing. Have student computers and headphones available. Test Examiners will require 1 computer for administering all test domains for TK-2 and Speaking one-one-one  for TK-12.
    • Update students’ devices and ensure the secure browser is installed.
  • Summative ELAA

All students are assessed one-on-one.

Depending on disability, the student may require breaks and assessment over multiple       sessions. 

  Site Logistics - Immediately Before Testing

  • Run TOMS ELPAC Summative Eligibility Report to use as a checklist. 
  • Confirm the students being tested are correctly assigned in TOMS.
  • Print ELPAC Directions for Administration (DFAs).
  • Refer to Summative ELAA Assessment Directions for students eligible. 
  • Research newly enrolled student(s) who may/may not have been previously assessed with the Summative ELPAC (contact prior school/district regarding testing and document on checklist). 
  • Notify parent/guardian of Summative ELPAC or Summative ELAA testing. 

DURING: Computer-based & Paper Summative ELPAC Testing

Site Responsible Party

Tasks


Testing Coordinator

Special Education Staff

  • Administer the Summative ELPAC to ALL currently enrolled and identified ELs.
  • Administer the Summative ELAA to currently enrolled and identified ELs with significant cognitive disabilities per IEP team decision.
  • Monitor Summative ELPAC and Summative ELAA completion dates by running  TOMS Summative Eligibility and Completion Reports. on an ongoing basis.
 

Testing Coordinator

  • Verify ALL identified ELs have completed Summative ELPAC or Summative ELAA  (Run ELPAC Completion Report to verify) and continue to assist the school with test completion*. Compare the list with the school site testing log. 
  • Verify Dually-Identified ELs with severe cognitive disabilities eligible for the English Language Alternate Assessment (ELAA)  as documented in the Statewide Assessments page in the IEP has been administered. Provide a copy of the score sheet to Educational Services including student name, student ID, grade, and school name. . 
  • Run reports listing newly enrolled students.
  • Continue to assess all ELs who have not yet taken the Summative ELPAC.
  • Return testing materials to Assessment Services.

*Please note that EL students newly enrolled in a California school who have a language other than English on the Home Language Survey (HLS) may need to take BOTH the Initial ELPAC and the Summative ELPAC. If newly enrolled students are designated as English learners after taking the Initial ELPAC, they are required to take the Summative ELPAC as well. After May 31 2024 until June 30, 2024, EL students newly enrolled in California school who have a language other than English on the Home Language Survey (HLS) will take ONLY the Initial ELPAC. 



  1. Reclassification

The process of educating English Learners (ELs) is complex. It involves ensuring students attain English proficiency and meet the academic/content achievement standards that all students are expected to meet.  When a student who speaks a language other than English enters the Placentia Yorba Linda Unified School District, he/she is assessed with the English Language Proficiency Assessments for California (ELPAC). Based on the results of the ELPAC the English learner student is purposefully placed in an appropriate English language development program. It is the school’s responsibility to monitor and ensure that the EL student is developing and improving his/her English proficiency and receiving the necessary support for academic and socio-emotional success.  

When the EL student demonstrates that he or she is proficient in English through the Summative English Language Proficiency Assessments for California (ELPAC) and meets the other three criteria set by the state, the student is ready to be reclassified. This means that the EL student no longer requires substantial or moderate language support. In other words, the EL student will continue to expand their English language skills and knowledge and demonstrate they can use English to learn and communicate in meaningful ways that are appropriate to different tasks, purposes, and audiences in a variety of social and academic contexts. 

  1. a. State Reclassification Criteria

The following criteria, as determined by the California Department of Education (CDE),  are all part of the reclassification process:


  1. Assessment of language proficiency using an objective assessment instrument, including, but not limited to, the English language development test that is developed or acquired pursuant to Section 60810.
  2. Teacher evaluation of student’s academic performance, including, but not limited to, a review of the pupil's curriculum mastery.
  3. Parental opinion and consultation.
  4. Comparison of the performance of the pupil in basic skills against an empirically established range of performance in basic skills based upon the performance of English proficient pupils of the same age, that demonstrates whether the pupil is sufficiently proficient in English to participate effectively in a curriculum designed for pupils of the same age whose native language is English.
  1. PYLUSD 2023-24 Reclassification Criteria:

The following criteria, as determined by the PYLUSD Board of Education on …..are all part of the reclassification process:

  1. Assessment of English language proficiency (ELP), using an objective assessment instrument, including, but not limited to, the state test of English language development; AND 

2.  Teacher evaluation, including, but not limited to, a review of the student’s curriculum mastery; AND 

3.  Parent opinion and consultation; AND

4.  Comparison of student performance in basic skills based on the performance of English-proficient students of the same age


PYLUSD 2023-2024-  English Learner Reclassification Criteria


State of California Reclassification Criteria

Placentia-Yorba Linda USD Instrument

Placentia-Yorba Linda USD Criteria 

  1. Assessment of English language proficiency (ELP), using an objective assessment instrument, including, but not limited to, the state test of English language development; AND 
  1. English Language Proficiency Assessment for California (ELPAC)

Grades K-12

ELPAC Overall: Level 4



2.  Teacher evaluation, including, but not limited to, a review of the student’s curriculum mastery; AND 

2. Report card 

    performance 

    levels or grades

Grade K: 

i-Ready Phonics Domain: 380 or higher (for current year)


Grades 1-6 (Elementary)

Reading and Writing on Report Card: 2/C or better 


Grades 6-12 (Middle and High School): 

ELA grade on Report Card: C or better 


OR


Academic GPA on Report Card: 2.0 GPA or better

3.  Parent opinion and consultation; AND

3. Parent /Teacher 

    conference or 

    Parent Letter

Dependent upon parent consultation and opinion

4.  Comparison of student performance in basic skills based on the performance of English proficient students of the same age

4. Smarter Balanced Assessments (SBA) in English Language Arts (ELA) /iReady/ District Assessments

Grades K-5

i-Ready at grade level (early, mid, or late at any point during the year) 


OR 


District Writing Performance Task: 3 or 4 


OR


SBA ELA Standard Met or Exceeded

Grades 6-12

District Writing Performance Task Score: 3-5 


OR 


 Common Core Assessment Grade 9, 10, 12

Standard Met or Exceeded


OR


SBA ELA Standard Met or Exceeded


  1. PYLUSD Reclassification Protocol

Every PYLUSD school receives reclassification profiles. Then, the steps below are followed in order to complete the Reclassification of English Learners to Reclassified Fluent English Proficient (RFEP): Reclassification takes place as soon as the students meet all four criteria, per locally-established policy, at any time during the academic year.


Reclassification Process -  2023-2024

STEP 1:

Current Summative ELPAC Criteria

  • Potential reclassification candidates meet Summative ELPAC criteria with an Overall Performance Level 4 – Well Developed. School sites receive pre-populated Reclassification Profiles.

Step 2:  Comparison of student performance

  • Potential candidates’ performance on i-Ready, district writing prompt or SBA ELA is recorded and compared to the performance of English-proficient students of the same age.

STEP 3:

Teacher Recommendation and Evaluation of Student's Academic Performance

  • Teachers review course grades for Reading/Writing and make recommendation for reclassification. For middle and high school, teachers review ELA course grade and/or weighted GPA to make recommendation.

STEP 4:

Teacher Recommendation and Evaluation of Student's Academic Performance

  • School sites gather parent input.  Teachers meet with potential reclassification students’ parents to gather input. This allows parents the opportunity to participate in the reclassification process and provide input to school staff regarding their child’s reclassification process. Information is entered into the Reclassification Profile.

STEP 5: 

Reclassification Decision - Principal finalizes Reclassification Meeting

  • Once students meet the reclassification criteria, the school site documents parent input, and then the site administrator reviews the reclassification form and finalizes an electronic meeting form.

STEP 6:

Final Parent Notification

  • Language designation is changed to Redesignated Fluent English Proficient in  CALPADS. Parents are notified of the language designation change.   Students are reclassified and no longer receive designated English Language Development services.  After students exit our program, we must ensure they have not been prematurely exited.  We monitor the students to ensure they do not have any academic deficits.  Students are now monitored for the next four years.  


  1. Parent/Guardian Reclassification Guide

Reclassification can be thought of as an ELL’s language promotion. It is the process for determining that an English Language Learner (ELL) has become Fluent English Proficient (RFEP). It is a major milestone and accomplishment for all ELLs.  

Why is it important? 

ELLs are reclassified based on multiple criteria. Because of this, reclassification serves as an indicator of a district or school’s:

  • Overall ELL language development and academic achievement 
  • The overall effectiveness of Designated and Integrated English Language Development instruction
  • The overall effectiveness of specific approaches designed for ELLs and ELL subgroups (e.g. extended after-school programs for newcomer students)


  1. Reclassification of Dually-Identified English Learners 

Reclassification is the process used by school districts to make a determination if students who have received the official designation of English Learner have acquired sufficient English language skills to successfully access the curriculum being delivered without English Language Development (ELD) support. ELs are reclassified as fluent English Proficient (RFEP) based on multiple criteria as determined by the California Department of Education (CDE) including the ability to demonstrate English proficiency commensurate with English-speaking peers.


PYLUSD has developed an Alternative Individualized Education Program (IEP) /504 Plan Reclassification Process for English Learners. This process defines an acceptable standard for the reclassification criteria designated by the State. English learners with disabilities are provided opportunities to be reclassified using standard PYLUSD reclassification procedures or an alternative reclassification process. The Alternative Reclassification process will help IEP teams determine if English learners with disabilities should be reclassified as fluent English proficient (RFEP) based on multiple criteria, including the ability to demonstrate English language proficiency commensurate with English-speaking peers with the same or similar disabilities.  At the IEP meeting, the IEP team will address the individual needs of each English learner and determine if the student should be Reclassified to Fluent English Proficient (RFEP)  

PLACENTIA-YORBA LINDA UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT

   English Learner Reclassification Criteria(Alternate ELPAC) 

2023-2024

    PYLUSD’s reclassification criteria, in accordance with the                        

    criteria set forth by the California Department of Education,* is as follows:

 

* Grades and scores for the most current reporting period.

 

State of California Reclassification Criteria

Placentia-Yorba Linda USD Instrument

Placentia-Yorba Linda USD Criteria 

  1. Assessment of English language proficiency (ELP), using an objective assessment instrument, including, but not limited to, the state test of English language development; AND 
  1. English Language Proficiency Assessment for California (ELPAC) or 

Grades K-12

Alternate ELPAC Overall: Level 3 

OR

The team has determined that the student’s disability impacts his/her ability to manifest English proficiency 

2.  Teacher evaluation, including, but not limited to, a review of the student’s curriculum mastery; AND 

2. Report card 

    performance 

    levels or grades

Grade K: 

i-Ready Phonics Domain: 380 or higher (for the current year)


Grades 1-6 (Elementary)

Reading and Writing on Report Card: 2/C or better 


Grades 6-12 (Middle and High School): 

ELA grade on Report Card: C or better 


OR


Academic GPA on Report Card: 2.0 GPA or better

OR

The team has determined that the student has demonstrated an appropriate level of academic performance  commensurate with his/her abilities

3.  Parent opinion and consultation; AND

3. Parent /Teacher 

    conference or 

    Parent Letter

Dependent upon parent consultation and opinion

4.  Comparison of student performance in basic skills based on the performance of English-proficient students of the same age

4. Smarter Balanced Assessments (SBA) in English Language Arts (ELA) /iReady/ District Assessments

Grades K-5

i-Ready at grade level (early, mid, or late at any point during the year) 


OR 


District Writing Performance Task: 3 or 4 


OR


SBA ELA Standard Met or Exceeded

OR

The team has determined that the student has demonstrated an appropriate level of performance in ELA Basic Skills commensurate with his/her abilities.

Grades 6-12

District Writing Performance Task Score: 3-5 


OR 


Grade 9-12:  Edulastic Common Core Assessment 

Standard Met or Exceeded


OR


SBA ELA Standard Met or Exceeded

OR

The team has determined that the student has demonstrated an appropriate level of performance in ELA Basic Skills commensurate with his/her abilities.

 

 


Additionally, some English learners with disabilities may require test variations, accommodations, and/or modifications to successfully demonstrate their English language proficiency.  For a complete list of available Accessibility Resources--Universal Tools, Designated Supports, and Accommodations--please refer to the California Assessment Accessibility Resources Matrix 2020-2021 (DOCX) (caaccessibilitymtrx2021) and October 2020 Accessibility Graphic for the Computer-Based ELPAC - ELPAC (CA Dept of Education) from CDE.




  1. Reclassified Fluent English Proficient (RFEP) Follow-Up

Following the reclassification process, the Reclassified Fluent English Proficient (RFEP) students will be monitored for four years to ensure continued academic success. Under the Non-Regulatory Guidance: English Learners and Title III of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA), as amended by the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) schools are required to: 


  • Monitor and evaluate EL students in language assistance programs to ensure their progress with respect to acquiring English proficiency and grade-level content knowledge, 
  • Exit EL students from language assistance programs when they are proficient in English, and 
  • Monitor exited students to ensure they were not prematurely exited and that any academic deficits incurred in the language assistance program have been remedied.

Classroom teachers and /or case managers--for ELs reclassified using the Alternate Reclassification Process--collaborate to complete the forms and ensure that supports are in place if needed. The Reclassification Follow-Up Monitoring Review forms must be stored in the student cum file.


During this monitoring time, sites ensure RFEP students have met the same academic achievement goals set for all students. If these students do not yet meet these goals, intervention, and support are to be provided.

Please notice that due to different grading periods, elementary and secondary RFEP students may have different monitoring periods.

For additional information on the Intervention Process and suggested interventions, please refer to the following document.

Intervention Considerations & Supports for English Learners, Immigrant, and Reclassified Fluent English Proficient (RFEP) Students 


Cycle of Continuous Improvement for Language & Academics of English Learners

English learners (EL) Progress Monitoring & Interventions Process: to ensure each EL is making appropriate progress in language and content, or if needed receives additional support to attain proficiency. 

Guiding Questions for Progress Monitoring of Language & Academics: 

  1. Are English learners receiving daily ELD and progressing in speaking, listening, reading, and writing? 
  2. Are English learners including LTELs, ARELs, and dual-identified ELs progressing adequately in acquiring language? 
  3. Are English learners demonstrating academic progress in all core content areas as compared to their English-only peers? 
  4. Are English learners attending school regularly? 
  5. Are suspension rates higher among English Learners? 
  6. Are EL graduation rates equivalent to their English-only peers?


Step 1: Site Teams: Through data analysis, identify EL students in need of additional support using grade-level content, and standard-base.


Step 2: Site Teams:  Decide on intervention and determine intensity, frequency, and duration as well as a delivery model - small groups or one-on-one.


Implement interventions.


Step 3: Teachers: Provide students with guided and independent practice, so they demonstrate progress or mastery of new skills as evidenced through formative assessment. 


Step 4: Site Teams: Re-examine data to decide on the next steps: continue,  discontinue, or modify interventions.


  1. MONITORING AND EXITING ENGLISH LEARNERS FROM EL PROGRAMS AND SERVICES. This text is adapted from the eighth chapter of the English Learner Tool Kit, which is intended to help state and local education agencies (SEAs and LEAs) in meeting their obligations to English Learners (ELs). This tool kit should be read in conjunction with the U.S. Department of Education Office for Civil Rights’ and the U.S. Department of Justice’s Dear Colleague Letter on “English Learner Students and Limited English Proficient Parents,” published in January 2015, which outlines SEAs’ and LEAs’ legal obligations to ELs under civil rights laws and other federal requirements. The Dear Colleague Letter can be found at http://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/ellresources.html.

Key Points

WHY: TRACKING THE PROGRESS OF ENGLISH LEARNERS

  • LEAs (PYLUSD) must monitor the progress of all ELs in achieving English language proficiency (ELP) and in acquiring content knowledge. 
  • LEAs (PYLUSD) should establish rigorous monitoring systems that include benchmarks for expected growth and take appropriate steps to assist students who are not adequately progressing toward those goals

HOW: Ellevation Forms

ELLevation is the platform we will utilize to collect all progress monitoring forms by:

  • Saving time by completing forms all in one place
  • Viewing  insights from Forms on Ellevation Dashboards
  • Using progress monitoring data to guide instruction

Want to see Forms in action? Watch this video to learn more

WHEN: Our Process

Classroom teachers and instructional coaches should gather data on EL progress and collaborate based on this data to ensure that each EL is growing at an acceptable rate in both English language acquisition and content knowledge. Thus, monitoring will take place twice a year for both English Learners and RFEP students.

EL Progress Monitoring:  November/December & April/May

RFEP Monitoring: January/February & May/June. For additional guidance, reference the QUICK START GUIDE


EL Progress Monitoring Form 

 

Teacher Name

 

Due Date

 

Teacher Subject

 

Submitted Date

 

The English learner student listed below is experiencing some educational challenges that are resulting in the performance results indicating that they are "at-risk" of failing one or more subjects. Please answer the questions below to provide feedback on what supports will be provided to assist the student. Your feedback is invaluable.

 Student Information


First Name

 

Last Name

 

Local ID

 

Grade Level

 

School

 

EL

Program

Entry

 

LTEL

 

At Risk of

LTEL

 

Newcomer

 

 

Monitoring Questions

 

1. Which core content is the student currently not passing or is "at-risk" of failing?

Review the current Course Grades in the link provided at the top

 

ELA - Reading

 

ELA - Writing

 

Math

 

Science

 

History/Social Studies

2. Which language domain might be contributing to the student not passing course or is "at-risk" of failing?

Select all that apply.

 

Listening Domain

 

Speaking Domain

 

Reading Domain

 

Writing Domain

3. Briefly give additional insight to why the student is not making academic progress based on the domain(s) selected above.

 



4. What high impact teaching strategy will the teacher provide to address this deficit and accelerate learning?



Select all apply.

 

Jigsaw Method: The Jigsaw instructional method is a cooperative approach to learning. Following this method, a teacher introduces a main topic and several subtopics. Jigsaw students are broken into "home groups", and each member of the home group is assigned a subtopic. Then, students form expert groups to study their assigned subtopic through research and discussion. After the students have mastered the subtopic in question, they return to their home group to report on their findings. At the conclusion of the exercise, each home group member has learned about each subtopic from a member of the relevant expert group or through their own investigation with an expert group. (effect size = 1.20)

 

Academic Vocabulary Support: Explicit direct instruction with direct, clear and concise instruction with multiple exposure opportunities for practice, academic language frames with grammar targets, incorporate relevant vocabulary into the before, during, and after reading stages of instruction, academic vocabulary journals, vocabulary charts, vocabulary language banks, teach high-utility and topic-specific words. (effect size = 0.97)

 

Response to Intervention (RTI) is a multi-tier approach to the early identification and support of students with learning and behavior needs. The RTI process begins with high-quality instruction and universal screening of all children in the general education classroom (Tier 1). Struggling learners are provided with interventions at increasing levels of intensity to accelerate their rate of learning. Those not making progress are then provided with increasingly intensive instruction usually in small groups (Tier 2). If still no progress, then students receive individualized, intensive interventions that target the students' skill deficits (Tier 3). (effect size = 0.73)

 

Success Criteria: Success criteria are the standards by which the project will be judged at the end to decide whether or not it  has been successful. They are often brief, co-constructed with students, aim to remind students of those aspects on which they need to focus, and can relate to the surface (content, ideas) and deep (relations, transfer) learnings from the lesson(s).

Success criteria should provide a clear answer to the question: How will I know that I have learned it? relating back to the learning intention of the lesson while addressing content, practices, and dispositions. (effect size = 0.64)

 

Explicit Teaching Strategies: Characterized by a series of supports or scaffolds, whereby students are guided through the learning process with clear statements about the purpose and rationale for learning the new skill, clear explanations and demonstrations of the instructional target, and supported practice with feedback until independent mastery has been achieved. Explicit teaching strategies typically involve instruction, guided practice, and teaching to mastery. (effect size = 0.63)

 

Concept Mapping: The creation of visual or graphic representations of relationships between information relating to course content. (effect size = 0.62)

 

Direct instruction refers to instructional approaches that are structured, sequenced, and led by teachers. Direct instruction requires teachers to: have clear learning intentions and success criteria, building a commitment and engagement among the students in the learning task; use modeling and checking for understanding in their teaching; and engage in guided practice so that every student can demonstrate his or her grasp of new learning by working through an activity or exercise under the teacher's direct supervision. (effect size = 0.56)

 

Differentiated Instruction: Differentiation refers to a wide variety of teaching techniques and lesson adaptations that educators use to instruct and meet the individual needs of a diverse group of students. It can involve different activities, different groups of students, recognition of multiple pathways and varying time to complete the tasks. (effect size = 0.51)

 

Feedback is information provided by an agent (e.g., teacher, peer, book, parent, self/experience) regarding aspects of one's performance or understanding that reduces the discrepancy between what is understood, what is aimed to be understood, and where to move next in their learning. (effect size = 0.51)

 

Small Group Instruction: students are grouped into smaller groups within the class. This creates opportunity for deeper understanding of content. (effect size = 0.46)

 

Collaborative Learning: An educational practice through which two or more students collaborate on a learning task, whether by following a course of study or by attempting to solve a problem. This practice might involve face-to-face or electronically mediated interactions. (effect size = 0.45)

 

Other

5. Other Interventions & Supports Provided

 

6. ELA - Reading:

Please indicate one measurable goal to address the reading deficit.

 

7. ELA - Writing:

Please indicate one measurable goal to address the writing deficit.

 


 

8. Math

Please indicate one measurable goal to address the math deficit.

 

9. Science

Please indicate one measurable goal to address the science deficit.

 

10. History/Social Science

Please indicate one measurable goal to address the history/social science deficit.

 

11. Parent Signature and Date Required - PLEASE RETURN TO YOUR CHILD'S TEACHER . POR FAVOR REGRESE ESTA FORMA AL MAESTRO/A DE SU HIJO/A.

Parents: By signing this document I acknowledge that I have read the information and am aware of my student's progress. Padres: Al firmar este documento reconozco que he leído la información y estoy al tanto del progreso de mi estudiante.

 

 

Next Steps

As a classroom teacher for this student, I attest the information above is accurate. This plan will be revisited during the week of April 8, 2024.

 

Select one

 

Yes -

 

 

 Signatures    



One such system for supporting students, including ELs, is Response to Intervention (RTI). RTI is not an EL program and may not substitute for one. However, RTI can provide additional systems of support for ELs in areas such as assessment, screening, intervention, and monitoring, which when combined can help improve instructional

outcomes for ELs (Brown & Sanford, 2011; Sáenz, 2008).

Educators, including teachers, need tools that help them continually monitor students’ progress and adjust instructional strategies to target and support students’ needs. Regularly monitoring ELs’ progress in ELP and content knowledge allows teachers to target instruction and provide additional support services, as needed. For ELP, LEAs must assess ELs at least annually using a valid and reliable assessment that is aligned to state ELP standards. In addition, periodic formative assessments of ELP help inform instruction and support ELs’ English language development throughout the school year.

Under Title III of the ESEA, as amended by ESSA [Section 3121(a)(5)], LEAs must report on the number and percentage of former ELs meeting state standards for four years. For more information, see section J of the NRG (U.S. Department of Education, Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, 2016). In addition, the ESEA [Section 3113(b)(2)] requires standardized statewide entrance and exit procedures for ELs.


TRACKING THE PROGRESS OF ENGLISH LEARNERS: Key Questions

  • Are all ELs, including those who have opted out of EL programs and services, monitored at least annually for progress in achieving ELP and acquiring content knowledge?
  • Are we monitoring ELs’ progress toward established benchmarks for expected growth in ELP and the grade-level content areas and assisting students who are not making timely progress towards those goals?
  • Are procedures in place to ensure that students exit from EL programs, services, and status only after they demonstrate English proficiency on a valid and reliable ELP assessment?
  • What processes are in place to monitor the progress of former ELs? Do LEAs monitor, for at least two years, the academic progress of students who have exited EL status to ensure that they have not been prematurely exited and that they are meaningfully participating in the LEA’s standard educational programs comparable to their never-EL peers?

EL Progress Monitoring Student SMART GOAL Samples

 S=Specific, M=Measurable, A=Appropriate, R=Realistic, T=Timebound 

*The list of sample SMART Goals is intended to provide teachers with language and frames to write goals that address specific student needs. The use of percentages or measurable outcomes in the examples provided are intended to provide a guiding framework but may not be appropriate for all students.

Sample Goal: Over the next three months, _____________(Student Name) will demonstrate a 20-word-per-minute increase in oral reading fluency, as measured by weekly timed readings.

Specific:

Focuses on oral reading fluency, specifying a target of a 20-word-per-minute increase.

Measurable: 

The progress will be measured through weekly timed readings, making the goal quantifiable.

Achievable:

A 20-word-per-minute increase is realistic and attainable with targeted interventions and practice.

Relevant:

Aligns with the building blocks of literacy, as fluency is a crucial component of reading proficiency.

Time-Bound

Sets a specific three-month timeframe for achieving the fluency increase.


Sample Goal: By the end of the next grading period, ___________(Student Name) will demonstrate mastery of phonics and word study skills, as evidenced by achieving a score of 80% or higher on a comprehensive word decoding and analysis assessment.

Specific:

Focuses on mastering phonics and word study skills, specifying the criteria for mastery as a score of 80% or higher on a comprehensive assessment.

Measurable: 

Mastery is measured by the achievement of a specific score (80% or higher) on the assessment.

Achievable:

A score of 80% or higher is challenging but realistic with targeted instruction and practice.

Relevant:

Aligns with the building blocks of literacy and supports overall reading proficiency.

Time-Bound

Sets a specific timeframe for achieving mastery, targeting the end of the next grading period.



Sample Goal: Over the next three months, ___________(student Name) will demonstrate a 15% improvement in their ability to fluently and accurately perform mental calculations involving addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of whole numbers.

Specific:

Focuses on improving mental calculations involving addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of whole numbers.

Measurable: 

The improvement is quantified as a 15% increase in the ability to fluently and accurately perform these mental calculations.

Achievable:

A 15% improvement is realistic and attainable with targeted instruction and practice.

Relevant:

Aligns with the building blocks of mathematical proficiency, particularly number sense.

Time-Bound

Sets a clear timeframe, targeting the end of a three-month period for the achievement of the goal.


Sample Goal: Over the next three months, __________(Student Name)will demonstrate an improvement of 80% in phonological awareness skills, specifically in the ability to identify and manipulate individual sounds (phonemes) in spoken words, as measured by pre- and post-assessments.

Specific:

Targets the improvement of phonological awareness skills, specifically the identification and manipulation of phonemes in spoken words.

Measurable: 

Improvement is measured by comparing pre- and post-assessment scores, with a goal of 80% of students showing progress.

Achievable:

Improvement is realistic and attainable with focused instruction and interactive activities.

Relevant:

Aligns with the foundational skill of phonological awareness, which is crucial for early reading success.

Time-Bound

Sets a specific three-month timeframe for assessing and achieving progress.

         

Sample Goal: By the end of the next grading period, __________(Student Name)  will demonstrate mastery of    writing conventions, including grammar, punctuation, and spelling, as evidenced by achieving a score of 80% or higher on the Conventions Common Assessment.

Specific:

Targets mastery of writing conventions, specifying grammar, punctuation, and spelling.

Measurable: 

Mastery is measured by achieving a score of 80% or higher on the Conventions Common Assessment.

Achievable:

Mastery is realistic and attainable with targeted instruction and practice in writing conventions.

Relevant:

Aligns with the essential components of effective writing and communication.

Time-Bound

Sets a specific endpoint at the end of the school year for assessing and achieving mastery in writing conventions.


Sample Goal: By the end of the grading period, ___________(student Name) will demonstrate proficiency in reading informational text, as evidenced by achieving a score of 80% or higher on the Reading Common Assessment.

Specific:

Targets proficiency in reading informational text.

Measurable: 

Proficiency is measured by achieving a score of 80% or higher on the Reading Common Assessment.

Achievable:

Proficiency is realistic and attainable with targeted instruction and practice in reading informational text.

Relevant:

Aligns with the development of critical reading skills and comprehension of informational materials.

Time-Bound

Sets a specific endpoint at the end of the grading period for assessing and achieving proficiency in reading informational text.